PRP (Platelet Rich Plasma) kits are generally used in medical and cosmetic fields. PRP treatment is carried out by enriching the plasma taken from the person's own blood through a special process and injecting this plasma into injured, damaged or aging tissues in the person's body.
PRP kits are also used for skin regeneration, hair loss treatment, wound healing, treatment of musculoskeletal injuries, periodontal treatment and dental implants. These kits contain a high concentration of platelets and can therefore support the body's healing process.
However, PRP treatment may not be suitable for everyone and it is important to consult a doctor before treatment.
How Does a PRP Kit Work?
The working mechanism of PRP (Platelet Rich Plasma) kits is carried out by enriching the plasma taken from the person's own blood through a special process and injecting this enriched plasma into injured, damaged or aging tissues.
The kits used for PRP treatment take the person's blood along with an anticoagulant (a substance that prevents blood clotting) in a special tube or bag. This blood is then centrifuged in a special device. The centrifugation process separates the blood into its components, separating platelets, white blood cells and red blood cells. This process ensures that the platelets are collected in a highly concentrated plasma solution.
The plasma solution in PRP kits is injected into the injured or damaged tissue using a needle. As platelets are rich in growth factors and other healing factors, this procedure promotes the repair of damaged tissues and can speed up the healing process. Also, PRP treatment may have fewer side effects compared to other treatments, as it does not interfere with the body's natural healing process.
Which Specialists Use PRP Kit?
PRP (Platelet Rich Plasma) kits can be used by a variety of health professionals. These include the following:
Orthopedists: PRP kits are used to treat musculoskeletal injuries. Therefore, orthopedists often use these kits for PRP treatment.
Dermatologists: PRP therapy can also be used for skin resurfacing and hair loss treatment. Therefore, dermatologists can also use PRP kits.
Dentists: PRP therapy can be used to speed up the healing process after dental implants and periodontal treatments, as well as tooth extractions and other surgical procedures.
Plastic Surgeons: PRP therapy can be used in various plastic surgery procedures, such as wound healing and aesthetic procedures.
In addition to these specialists, family physicians, sports physicians and physiotherapists can also use PRP kits for PRP treatment.
What should be considered when using a PRP Kit?
Some important points should be considered when using PRP (Platelet Rich Plasma) kits. These are as follows:
Sterility: PRP kits must be sterilized before use. Each material in the kit must be disposable. This will reduce the risk of infection.
Blood Samples: Blood samples for PRP treatment should be taken from a completely cleaned area. To reduce the risk of infection at the injection site, the area where the blood sample will be taken should first be cleaned with an antiseptic solution. Concentration PRP kits can produce platelet concentrations at different levels. Therefore, it is necessary to be evaluated by specialist physicians to determine the appropriate platelet concentration for PRP treatment.
Administration: PRP treatment should be performed by specialized physicians. The correct selection of the injection site and the method of application are important to achieve a successful result.
Side Effects: Although rare, side effects may occur after PRP treatment. Therefore, it is important to be informed about possible side effects after treatment and to follow the recommendations of the physician.
Situations to be Cautious: In some cases, PRP treatment may not be appropriate. These include bleeding disorders, infections, cancer and pregnancy. Therefore, it is important to consult your doctor before PRP treatment.
These precautions will help to ensure that PRP treatment is safe and effective.
How is a PRP Kit Produced?
PRP (Platelet Rich Plasma) kits are usually produced in laboratories. The production process of PRP kits is as follows:
Blood Sample Collection: The plateleted plasma required for PRP kits is obtained from the blood sample taken from the patient. Before the blood sample is taken, factors such as the patient's diet and medication use are evaluated according to the instructions of the doctor who will perform the application.
Centrifugation of Blood: The blood sample is processed in a special centrifuge machine. The centrifuge spins the blood sample at high speed and separates it into its components. This separates platelets and other blood components.
Collection of Plasma with Platelets: After centrifugation, the plateleted plasma is collected using a special syringe or tube. The collected plateleted plasma is transferred into a PRP tube.
Preparation of PRP Kits: PRP kits are designed to store the collected plateleted plasma and use it during the procedure. PRP kits typically contain a PRP tube, injection needles, anticoagulant solutions and other accessories.
Sterilization: PRP kits are sterilized before use. This reduces the risk of infection.
PRP kits are produced in a completely sterile environment and are usually for single use only. This helps reduce the risk of infection. PRP kits are manufactured by different brands and use varying processing protocols to obtain different concentrations of plateleted plasma.
How is PRP Kit Sterilization Ensured?
Sterilization of PRP kits is extremely important to minimize the risk of infection. Sterilization of PRP kits is performed during the production phase and before use.
Sterilization at the Production Stage: The sterilization process during the production phase of PRP kits differs depending primarily on the materials used and the production environment. However, the following steps are generally applied:
Sterilization of Materials: All materials used in the production of PRP kits are pre-sterilized. This ensures that PRP kits are hygienic and safe.
Sterilization of the Medium: The environment used to produce PRP kits is completely sterilized. This minimizes the risk of infection during production.
Sterilization Before Use: Sterilization of PRP kits prior to use is performed with the following steps:
Unpacking PRP Kits: PRP kits are removed from the packaging prior to use. At this stage, it should be ensured that the packaging of the PRP kits is undamaged and that all the materials inside are sterile.
Sterilization of PRP Kits: PRP kits are sterilized before use. The sterilization process is usually performed in a device called an autoclave. The autoclave works under high pressure and temperature to completely sterilize the materials inside the PRP kits.
The sterilization process of PRP kits helps to minimize the risk of infection. Therefore, before performing PRP applications, you should make sure that the PRP kits to be used are hygienic and safe.
What are the Contents of a PRP Kit?
The contents of PRP kits may vary depending on the brand and manufacturer. However, PRP kits usually contain the following materials:
Anticoagulant: Anticoagulant, a substance that prevents blood clotting, is also found in PRP kits. Anticoagulant prevents blood clotting during the separation of PRP and helps to obtain a purer PRP.
Centrifuge Tube: PRP kits include special centrifuge tubes to centrifuge the blood and separate the PRP.
Centrifuge Device: A special centrifuge for centrifuging the blood is also included in PRP kits. The centrifuge spins the blood at a certain speed, separating the components of the blood and allowing us to obtain PRP.
Injector: PRP kits also include special injectors for injecting the PRP into the area where it will be applied.
Mask, Gloves, Sterile Cloth and Other Materials: To ensure a hygienic and safe environment during PRP applications, PRP kits include masks, gloves, sterile cloths and other hygiene materials.
The content of PRP kits may vary from manufacturer to manufacturer. However, all materials must be disposable and sterile to ensure hygiene and safety in clinics where PRP applications will be performed.
Where Can PRP Kits Be Procured?
PRP kits can be supplied by various medical equipment vendors and distributors. These suppliers are usually companies serving the health sector, medical equipment dealers and distributors. In addition, some PRP kits are also available directly from manufacturers.
PRP kits are often used in aesthetic clinics, dermatology clinics, sports health centers and other medical centers where cosmetic procedures are performed. Therefore, it is recommended that those wishing to obtain PRP kits should first contact companies and distributors serving the healthcare sector.